The Cambodian Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts has issued a strong statement condemning Thailand for what it describes as continued heavy weapon attacks on the Preah Vihear temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a key symbol of Cambodian national heritage.
In a statement released on July 27, 2025, the ministry said renewed military action by Thai forces has caused unprecedented damage to the ancient site. Key structural elements and surrounding areas have reportedly suffered serious destruction.
As a World Heritage Site recognized by UNESCO, the temple of Preah Vihear holds deep cultural and historical significance for Cambodia. It stands as a symbol of national identity, historical continuity and the spiritual legacy of the Cambodian people.
The ministry warned that the strikes not only violate Cambodia’s sovereignty but also pose a threat to the shared cultural heritage of humanity. It called on Thailand to accept full responsibility for the incident.
In its public statement, the ministry urged the deployment of international observers to assess the extent of the damage and to help safeguard the site. It further stated that Cambodia will continue to compile documentation of all destruction and pursue legal action through the International Criminal Court and other relevant international institutions in its quest for justice and reparations.
The situation has raised alarm among cultural preservationists and international observers concerned about the protection of world heritage in conflict zones.

