Megawati Arrives in Phnom Penh on 7-Day Asean Tour

Newly appointed Indonesian Pres­ident Megawati Sukarno­pu­tri arrives in Phnom Penh from La­os today for a brief goodwill visit.

Megawati is scheduled to spend several hours in Siem Reap this morning visiting the temples of Angkor. She lands at Pochen­tong Airport around 11 am and will spend today and Friday introducing herself to top government officials, Indonesian Ambassador Nazaruddin Nasution said.

Megawati and her husband, Taufiq Kiemas, will visit King Norodom Sihanouk at the Royal Palace. Prime Minister Hun Sen, Senate President Chea Sim and National Assembly President Prince Norodom Ranariddh “will pay separate courtesy calls” on Megawati at the palace, according to a Cambodian Ministry of Foreign Affairs statement.

Megawati, the former vice pres­­i­­­dent, was elevated to president by parliament in July after then-President Abdurrahman Wahid was re­moved from office over allegations that he was corrupt and in­competent.

It is a tradition for new Indo­nesian leaders to visit member countries of Asean first, Indo­nesian Foreign Minister Hasan Wirayuda told The Associated Press Monday. Megawati, the daught­er of In­do­nesia’s founding strongman, Sukarno, is making brief visits to the Phili­ppines, Vietnam, Laos, Malaysia, Bru­nei, Singapore, Burma and Thai­land during her seven-day trip.

In November 1999, the newly elected President Wahid made a brief visit to Cambodia, also as part of a goodwill tour of Asean nations.

Indonesia was a strong supporter of Cambodia’s bid to be­come a member of Asean. Cam­bo­dia’s admission to the regional group was stalled after the July 1997 factional fighting, but Cam­bodia eventually joined in 1999.

Before she was elected vice pres­ident in 1999, Megawati was known as Indonesia’s pro-democracy opposition leader. Her political party won the largest number of parliamentary seats in the June 1999 election. Protests and violence followed as parliament strug­gled to decide who would be president.

Many argued that Megawati was not qualified to be president, fearing she would imitate the auto­cratic policies of her father, and parliament voted narrowly in October 1999 to elect Wahid.

Prince Ranariddh—whose party won elections in 1993 but was forced into a power-sharing partnership with Hun Sen and the CPP—said in October 1999 that Megawati’s political role in Indo­nesia could not be ignored.

Prince Ranariddh also said Wahid’s election would bring “more stability” to Indonesia, the world’s fourth most populous na­tion. But Indonesia has since been hampered by a stagnant economy and separatist violence.

“Indonesia is one of, if not the, most important members of Asean. Anything that happens there, good or bad, will affect the Asean organization as a whole,” the prince said in 1999.

 

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