As Prime Minister Hun Sen left Phnom Penh for the much-criticized Asia-Africa conference in Jakarta on Thursday, National Assembly President Prince Norodom Ranariddh vowed to adhere to a policy of noninterference in the affairs of other nations.
Prince Ranariddh said the first Asia-Africa meeting in Bandung, Indonesia, 50 years ago—from which emerged the Non-Aligned Movement—took place under a spirit of “noninterference.”
“When we talk about Bandung, we talk about the noninterference of one country’s sovereignty in order to liberate the country from colonialism,” he told reporters outside the Assembly.
That policy of noninterference, he added, now extends to Burma, which has recently caused a rift within the region over its possible chairmanship of Asean.
Countries such as Malaysia and the Philippines have voiced opposition to the right of Rangoon’s military junta to chair Asean because of its poor human rights record. The Cambodian government has expressed its support for Burma.
“Talking about Asean issues regarding the Burmese problem, I still abide by the principle of noninterference within Asean states,” Prince Ranariddh said, but added that dialogue is still needed when it comes to major Asean issues.
At Phnom Penh International Airport, Hun Sen told reporters that he is attending the Bandung conference simply because Cambodia played a role in the initial 1955 summit. “I have no special goal. It is my duty to join the meeting,” Hun Sen said.
“Bandung was the accomplishment of our father King [Norodom Sihanouk],” Hun Sen said, noting that Sihanouk was among world leaders, such as former president Sukarno of Indonesia and ex-president Tito of the former Yugoslavia, who attended the first meeting.
“All the world leaders who founded this movement, except for our father King, are gone,” Hun Sen added.
Many NGOs and analysts have questioned the relevance of this week’s Bandung conference.
“It is useless. The leaders pay too much attention to the Bandung spirit and what happened in the old political climate 50 years back,” said Kek Galabru, founder of rights group Licadho. “The new climate has changed.”
Koul Panha, director of the Committee for Free and Fair Elections, also called the conference “out of date.”