Free Trade Union President Chea Mony returned from three months of self-imposed exile to a crowd of more than 100 supporters at Phnom Penh International Airport on Wednesday morning.
The supporters carried him approximately 50 meters to his car, and half the crowd followed to the FTU’s Daun Penh district headquarters, where he explained his return despite pending criminal defamation charges stemming from his criticism of Prime Minister Hun Sen’s border negotiations with Vietnam.
Colleagues of Cambodian Independent Civil Servants Association President Men Nath and Students Movement for Democracy Deputy Secretary-General Ir Channa, two other border critics facing similar charges, said Wednesday that they were given asylum in Norway last week.
Chea Mony said he had returned following Prime Minister Hun Sen’s offer to ask the court for leniency for border critics returning from abroad who write conciliatory letters to him.
“I thanked him because the government dropped its accusations,” Chea Mony said. “We continue to work under Samdech Hun Sen’s leadership.”
Hun Sen has stated that although only the courts can decide criminal cases, he is willing to ask the courts to stall the process until the statute of limitations runs out in three years.
Chea Mony said he would go to court if called for questioning, and FTU Secretary-General Mann Seng Hak said the Prime Minister’s cabinet had already accepted a copy of the letter of thanks.
“[I] would like to express my profound thanks to Samdech prime minister Hun Sen for dropping accusations against me,” Chea Mony wrote.
Since the government and King Norodom Sihamoni have ratified the border treaty as law, Chea Mony said he will accept it. “I would like to comply with those institutions that represent the country and the people,” he added.
Government spokesman Khieu Kanharith said Chea Mony might not be arrested.
“He came from outside to stay inside, so it is not necessary to detain him,” Khieu Kanharith said.
Cambodian Independent Civil Servants Association spokesman Pho Boromey lamented the loss of Men Nath’s service to the country, but added that returning home would be too big a risk.
“It is not clear yet that the government will drop the charges,” he said.
SMD Acting President Sorn Dara said the government was cementing its power by driving activists away.
“This is a good opportunity for the dictators to continue their dictatorship,” he said.
“Activists cannot help us while they are living abroad.”